Observed. Intervention plan based on the characteristics and cognitive level of the patient. The plan will consist of performing exercises, suppressing inappropriate habits and consolidating the new patterns acquired. Coordination of the intervention with other related professionals (dentists, orthodontists, physiotherapists, etc.) and joint assessment of the evolution of the case. In what pathologies is it actively carried out? The fields of action of myofunctional therapy are very broad and it is essential in the rehabilitation process of various pathologies: cerebral palsy: muscular hypotonia,
malocclusion and mouth breathing are common. Facial paralysis: they can occur both temporarily and as a result of a stroke, head injury or any other external factor. Facial malformations: some of the most common are cleft palate and cleft lip. Functional pathologies: some of the most representative are dyslalia (difficulty articulating words) and poor e commerce photo editing service tongue positioning. Neuromuscular dysfunctions: some examples are dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) and dysarthria (difficulty articulating sounds and words due to paralysis of the nervous system). Down syndrome : hypotonia, hypoplasia (incomplete development) of the maxilla and palate, and drooling are common.
Neurological diseases: parkinson's, alzheimer's and sclerosis among others. After surgical interventions: maxillofacial, laryngeal, lingual, vegetations, tonsillitis, etc. Examples of myofunctional therapy exercises. The exercises will vary depending on the orofacial alteration to be treated: breathing the candle: a candle is lit and the patient is asked to blow it out by blowing through the nose. The vacuum cleaner: small pieces of paper are placed on the table and the patient must expel air with the nose in order to drag them as far as possible. Chewing and lip sealing the mirror: consists of chewing the first 10 bites of each meal while